Who has the lowest property taxes on Long Island?

"Lowest taxes" means two different things. By absolute dollar bill, the cheapest LI districts are in Nassau's western edge (Hempstead, Uniondale, Freeport) where home values are lower. By effective rate, the cheapest are East End / Hamptons (Fire Island, Quogue, Amagansett) where homes are expensive but taxes are spread over a huge non-residential base. Both rankings below.

Quick answer: The lowest median property tax bill on LI is in Hempstead (Nassau) at $5,192/yr. But "cheap bill" and "cheap rate" are different things — see both rankings below.

Lowest median bill (absolute dollars)

#DistrictCountyMedian billMedian home value
1HempsteadNassau$5,192/yr$333,000
2UniondaleNassau$5,271/yr$401,000
3FreeportNassau$5,688/yr$393,000
4Fire IslandSuffolk$6,098/yr$1,128,743
5William FloydSuffolk$6,696/yr$385,417
6RooseveltNassau$6,867/yr$354,000
7OysterpondsSuffolk$7,138/yr$1,254,545
8WestburyNassau$7,329/yr$419,000
9Island ParkNassau$7,535/yr$448,000
10Hampton BaysSuffolk$7,696/yr$734,921
11HicksvilleNassau$8,026/yr$482,000
12Westhampton BeachSuffolk$8,085/yr$1,272,857

Why these have low absolute bills

The lowest-bill LI districts mostly fall into two categories:

  1. Lower-priced housing markets. Hempstead, Uniondale, Freeport, Roosevelt, Westbury — these Nassau districts have median home values in the $330-420k range, well below the LI median. The dollar bill is low because the home value is low. The effective tax RATE on these homes is often very high.
  2. East-end towns with vast non-residential base. Fire Island, New Suffolk, Oysterponds, Hampton Bays — these have median home values $1M+ but the school district covers huge swaths of vacant or commercial land that share the tax burden. The dollar bill is "low" relative to home value, but residents still pay $6,000-10,000/yr on multimillion-dollar homes.

Lowest effective rate (% of home value)

#DistrictCountyEffective rateMedian bill
1SagaponackSuffolk0.27%$28,638/yr
2QuogueSuffolk0.37%$9,223/yr
3BridgehamptonSuffolk0.38%$15,427/yr
4SouthamptonSuffolk0.38%$9,362/yr
5WainscottSuffolk0.38%$9,319/yr
6AmagansettSuffolk0.42%$8,272/yr
7MontaukSuffolk0.49%$9,002/yr
8East HamptonSuffolk0.51%$10,021/yr
9Fire IslandSuffolk0.54%$6,098/yr
10Sag HarborSuffolk0.55%$9,518/yr
11OysterpondsSuffolk0.57%$7,138/yr
12Shelter IslandSuffolk0.59%$9,814/yr

Why effective rate matters more for comparison

If you're comparison-shopping LI districts, the effective rate is the apples-to-apples number. A $7,000 bill on a $400,000 home is a much heavier tax burden (1.75%) than a $9,000 bill on a $1.3M home (0.69%). The dollar-bill ranking can be misleading because it conflates the rate with the home value.

The effective-rate ranking above is dominated by East End districts because their tax burden is spread over a huge non-residential land area (preserved Pine Barrens, commercial, vacant) that pays its share of the school + town levy. Year-round residents benefit from that shared burden.

If you want the lowest absolute dollar bill, the western Nassau working-class districts win. If you want the lowest effective rate (cheapest tax per dollar of home value), the East End wins. Neither is a "deal" in absolute terms — Long Island taxes are high everywhere. But the math is different.

Frequently asked questions

Why is Hempstead the lowest-bill district when Hempstead is part of Nassau (a high-tax county)?

The Hempstead UFSD (school district) covers a working-class section of the Town of Hempstead with median home values around $333k. Lower home value × even Nassau's high rate = lower absolute bill. It doesn't mean the rate is good — it means the homes are cheaper.

Are East End Suffolk districts really "low tax"?

Their effective rates are low. Their absolute dollar bills are not — East Hampton and Westhampton Beach residents pay $8-15k/yr on average. The reason the rate looks low is that the school district's tax base includes huge tracts of vacant + preserved land + commercial that share the burden. Year-round homeowners benefit, but you're still paying real money in absolute dollars.

How do I find the lowest-tax district for MY budget?

Use the calculator with a price range and ZIP filters, or browse Nassau districts / Suffolk districts sorted by median bill. The "cheapest" district depends on what home price you're actually buying — a $600k home in a low-effective-rate East End district may cost the same as a $400k home in a higher-rate Nassau district.

Where are the highest taxes for the inverse comparison?

See most expensive LI school districts for the top of the range — Jericho, Cold Spring Harbor, Lawrence, Garden City are the usual leaders.

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Sources & citations

Last verified: 2026-05-23. Tax rules change; we re-verify each page quarterly.

Estimates and educational content only — not legal, tax, or financial advice. Verify with your county or town receiver, an attorney, or a CPA before making financial decisions.